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Chronic Tongue Biting: Causes, Treatment, And Management

Tongue biting is often an incident that is swiftly forgotten, but for many people, it can become an ongoing issue. Chronic tongue biting is known as a repetitive or habitual action phenomenon that might develop without conscious attention and lead to discomfort, pain, and oral issues as explained by a dental practice in Fontana. This paper covers causes, treatment avenues, and management techniques for chronic tongue biting.

Causes of Chronic Tongue Biting

  • Anxiety and stress: Responding to the triggers, including stress and anxiety, causes tongue biting is typical. Tongue biting begins as a method for nervous individuals to cope with tension and continues as a harmful habit in response to anxiety sensations. Malocclusion: the most frequent accidental biting of the oral tissue type occurs when the tongue gets stuck between the teeth.
  • Bruxism: Chronic maladjustment of the dentomuscular system, often occurring unconsciously during sleep, is known as bruxism. The habitual and excessive use of the muscles of the chewing system can become a cause of tongue biting.
  • Neurological problems: Among these medical conditions are Parkinson’s disease and Tourette’s syndrome, in which this specific indicator might occur within the phenomenology of involuntary stressful activity.
  • Oral habits: Unconscious tongue biting can occur as a result of other habits, such as constant cuticle, lip, or cheek biting.

Treatment and Management of Chronic:

If the cause is stress or nervousness, stress management can lower the number of times you bite your cheek. Stress reduction techniques may be done through meditation, relaxation procedures, or therapy. Malocclusion Braces may be needed for rectification or realignment of the bite in cases of bite defects.

Other treatments that can be used in chronic tongue biting include the following: a custom-fitted mouth guard to protect the teeth and tongue from damage during sleep. Behavioral therapy may help people with chronic tongue biting. For this purpose, a cognitive-behavioral approach can be applied to identify thought patterns and behavioral reactions, stimulating an individual to bite one’s tongue. To achieve a better level of awareness, people need to focus on their behavior or meditation techniques. This can help understand oneself better and control an unconscious urge to bite the tongue. Oral cleanliness is especially important in case of connected chronic tongue biting: since bacteria can enter the mouth via the patches of tissue that are bitten, proper cleaning procedures should be followed.

Finally, muscle relaxants or antianxiety drugs may be used when chronic tongue biting occurs in the context of bruxism or anxiety disorders. Habit-reversing techniques represent the most effective way to cure chronic tongue biting. Identifying the factors and triggers that stimulate the individual to bite the tongue and replace them is the ideal way to reach effective self-control. Given the visible success rate, chronic tongue biting can be considered a treatable condition. Therefore, it is reasonable to seek medical assistance if one discovers the problem.

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